Catch a hot, acrid smell that makes you wrinkle your nose? That’s engine oil burning off somewhere it shouldn’t — and it’s your engine’s way of saying, “I’m leaking.”
Why It Happens
Engines are sealed with gaskets and seals to keep oil inside. When they wear, oil seeps out. Add engine heat, and it burns on contact with exhaust, block, or turbo. Sometimes it’s a tiny drip; other times it’s a full-on leak. Either way, burning oil means you’re losing lubrication — and oil starvation kills engines.
Most Common Causes
- Valve cover gasket leak – oil dripping onto exhaust manifold.
- Oil pan gasket/seal leak – slow drip, smells worse after a drive.
- Leaky turbo seals – common on turbo cars, oil burns off hot housings.
- PCV system fault – crankcase vapors not routed correctly, oil mist burns.
- Spilled oil during top-up – the cheap, easy fix.
What You Can Check
- Pop the hood after a drive — sniff around. Blue smoke or wet oil near exhaust = leak.
- Check oil level on the dipstick. If it’s dropping, you’re burning or leaking.
- Look under the car for drips or spots.
- Think back: did you spill oil during your last top-up? It can stink for a few days.
What a Mechanic Will Check
- Inspect valve cover, oil pan, and main seals.
- Check turbo or PCV system for leaks.
- UV dye test to trace hidden leaks.
- Confirm oil consumption rates.
Ballpark Repair Costs
- Valve cover gasket: $150–$350.
- Oil pan gasket: $300–$600.
- PCV valve/system repair: $100–$300.
- Turbo oil seal repair: $500–$1,200+.
When to Call It Quits
If oil smell is strong and smoke pours from under the hood, stop driving. Leaks onto hot exhausts can cause engine bay fires. Even small leaks ignored will drop oil levels until bearings starve — and that’s engine rebuild money.